How to Fix Common WordPress Errors and Issues

It is also popular as “WordPress” as the web content management system worldwide, using millions of websites all over the world. How to Fix Common WordPress Errors and Issues. Among the many advantages are user-friendliness in terms of ease of setting up a website, a huge library of plugins, as well as being customizable, which also qualifies WordPress as an excellent CMS even for developers used to working on more complicated or custom-developed websites.  Like any software, WordPress software will run into error situations every now and then, leading to frustrated users and performance problems, and in turn, downtime in website.

In this enumeration, you will get acquainted with the commonest WordPress errors and available solutions for them. This is the article that can save you from significant amounts of troubles whether you are a novice or an expert WordPress user by enabling you to troubleshoot those WordPress issues in lesser time than possible.

  1. The White Screen of Death (WSOD):

    To Increase PHP Memory Limit: You can increase the PHP memory limit by opening your wp-config.php file and adding this line of code:

php

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define(‘WP_MEMORY_LIMIT’, ‘256M’);

This commands the memory space to increase in case you face memory-related issues.

  1. Check Corrupted Files: To make sure that there are no corruptions of the core files, it is required to re-upload core WordPress files like wp-admin and wp-includes.

An error in the Internal Server 500 is the most annoying one due to its varying causes, be it due to misconfigured server problems, conflicting plugins, or issues of .htaccess which are quite a lot following it.

The causes of these are:

  • A corrupted .htaccess file
  • Plugin and theme conflict
  • Misconfiguration within server
  • PHP memory issues

Fixing it:

  1. Rename the .htaccess File: Access your WordPress root directory via FTP or cPanel, find the .htaccess file, and rename it to something like .htaccess-old. Refresh your site. How to Fix Common WordPress Errors and Issues
    If the site now loads, then the problem is likely with the .htaccess file – you could then go into Settings → Permalinks in your WordPress dashboard, and click “Save Changes” to regenerate a new .htaccess file.
  2. Deactivate Plugins and Themes: Should the issue persist, follow the procedures in the White Screen of Death section above to deactivate all of the plugins and switch back to the default theme. Reactivate the plugins and themes one by one until you determine the problem.
  3. Increase Your PHP Limits – Increasing of the PHP memory limit often resolves the 500 issues. Add this entry to your wp-config.php:

php

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define(‘WP_MEMORY_LIMIT’, ‘256M’);

   3.Error Establishing a Database Connection

When you see the error message “Error Establishing a Database Connection,” it means that WordPress cannot connect to your database. This is a problem because the website won’t open properly.

Causes include:

  • Incorrect database credentials
  • Database corrupted
  • Issues with database server

How to Fix:

  1. Check Database Credentials: Check that the database name, username, password and host are all correct in the wp-config.php file. How to Fix Common WordPress Errors and Issues
    By default, localhost is commonly the database host but, in some cases, it may require checking with the hosting provider for other hosting values.
  2. Repair Database: WordPress provides an inbuilt database repair. To activate it, the following line is to be included in the wp-config.php file:

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define(‘WP_ALLOW_REPAIR’, true);

Then, navigate to the following link to run the repairing process:

http://yoursite.com/wp-admin/maint/repair.php.

  1. Check Database Server Status: If there is a database problem on the side of your hosting provider, they would have to be contacted. Sometimes, servers could go down and create a connection problem.

4.404 Not Found Error

These error codes basically signify that a user is trying to open a page or post which doesn’t actually exist. Occasionally, such errors may occur in otherwise content pages.

Reasons include:

  • Incorrect permalink structure
  • Missing or Deleted pages/posts
  • Corrupt .htaccess file

How To Fix It

  1. Reset Permalinks: Settings → Permalinks in your WordPress dashboard, click and save changes. This refreshes your permalink structure; it may fix the issue.
  2. Check .htaccess File: If resetting permalinks doesn’t work, repeat the process above and rename your .htaccess file to regenerate a new one.
  3. Verify page/post existence: Make sure the page or post still exists in your WordPress dashboard. If moved or deleted that pop-up could arise.
  4. WordPress White Screen After Plugin or Theme Update

After updating the plugin or theme, sometimes your website shows a white screen instead of the expected contents.

Causes:

  • Compatibility issues of theme or plugin
  • PHP errors after updating

How to Fix:

  1. Deactivate Plugins: If this problem arose resulting from a plugin update, deactivate all plugins and check the website. In case the website loads, reactivate the plugins one by one to determine which one is causing the issue.
  2. Switch to Default Theme: If the issue came about due to a theme update, then change to a default theme to check that the custom theme is the problem.
  3. Restore Backups: As a possible solution, if before the update you had a backup, you may consider restoring it and then testing the plugin or theme update in the staging environment, before it goes live.
  4. Connection Timed Out

When such an error occurs as a “Connection Timed Out,” it is due to a server waiting too long to respond to a request. This can happen as a result of slow server response times or too many simultaneous requests.

Causes:

  • Server issues
  • High volume of traffic
  • Resource-hungry plugins or themes

How to Fix:

  1. Deactivate Plugins un Themes: First thing you should do, deactivate all plugins, and use a default theme. If this solves the problem, some plugins or themes could use server resources causing timeouts.
  2. Increase PHP Time Limit: You can increase the PHP Time Limit with the following line in your wp-config.php file:

php

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set_time_limit(300);

  1. Optimize Website Performance: You can use caching plugins such as W3 Total Cache and compress your images, to reduce server load.
  2. WordPress Update Failed: Download Failed or Could Not Copy Files

WordPress, from time to time, fails to update a few plugins, themes, or the WordPress core and comes up with download failed or could not copy files errors.

Reasons:

  • File permission problems
  • Disk Space Issues
  • Server Misdirection

How to fix:

  1. Check File Permissions: wp-content folder and its subfolders should have the correct permissions (755 for directories and 644 for files). You can change these permissions through FTP or cPanel.
  2. Clear Server cache: If your hosting uses cache mechanisms then clear the server cache before making an attempt to update successfully.
  3. Manually Update WordPress: As a last resort, download the WordPress version from the official WordPress website, extract the file to your system, and upload it to your server through FTP. Unable Upload Images: “Could Not Move Uploaded File To wp-content/uploads”.

This error generally occurs on trying to upload any media such as pictures or videos. The uploading process fails since WordPress cannot move them to wp-content/uploads.

Reasons:

  • Incorrect file permissions
  • Disk space full
  • Server misconfiguration

How to Fix:

  1. Check the File Permissions: Make sure that the wp-content/uploads directory has the right permissions with respect to files 755 for directories and 644 for files. You can do this via FTP or cPanel.
  2. Increase PHP Limits: Sometimes the issue can also be resolved by just increasing the PHP limits for file uploads. Put this line in your php.ini file

php

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upload_max_filesize = 64M

post_max_size = 64M

  1. Check Available Space in Disk: When your server’s disk has low space, it might also put an end to upload. Ask your hosting provider to help you clear some space.

Conclusion

It is a great platform, and like every software, there will come a time when it needs troubleshooting. Well, with all the steps mentioned in this article, you will be armed with troubleshooting many common WordPress errors. From the White Screen of Death to database connection issues and even plugin conflicts, follow these and quickly get on track with your site again.

Regular maintenance – updating plugins, themes, and WordPress core – can avoid a lot of these problems. Also, remember to backup your site most of the time before performing any huge changes so that you do not end up losing some data inadvertently.

By being proactive and following some best practices, you will be good to go in terms of ensuring that your WordPress site always remains secure, fast, and free of errors.

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